Meta to Ban Third-Party AI Chatbots from WhatsApp

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Meta to Ban Third-Party AI Chatbots from WhatsApp, Strengthening Its Control Over In-App AI Assistants: In a major policy shift that could reshape the AI chatbot landscape, Meta has announced it will ban third-party AI chatbots from operating on WhatsApp, starting January 15, 2026. The move will effectively make Meta AI the only conversational assistant allowed on the world’s largest messaging platform, dealing a potential blow to AI startups like OpenAI, Perplexity, Luzia, and Poke.

The company recently updated its WhatsApp Business API policy to restrict the use of general-purpose artificial intelligence tools. A new section added to the API terms specifically targets “AI providers,” broadly defined as companies that offer large language models or general-purpose AI assistants. Under the new rules, these providers cannot use the WhatsApp Business Solution if the chatbot itself is the main service being offered.

Meta says this decision aligns with WhatsApp’s original purpose — to serve as a business-to-customer communication tool, rather than a distribution platform for third-party AI companions. The company argues that this restriction will ensure platform stability, user safety, and better service quality for business clients.

A Meta spokesperson told TechCrunch: “The purpose of the WhatsApp Business API is to help businesses provide customer support and send relevant updates. We want to prioritize these use cases over general-purpose chatbots.”

However, the change has already sparked debate in the AI and startup community. Many small AI developers have relied on WhatsApp’s massive user base to reach consumers, offering multilingual conversational assistants and productivity bots. Industry analysts believe that Meta’s move could significantly limit competition and consolidate control of AI-powered chat experiences under Meta’s own ecosystem.

Importantly, Meta clarified that the ban does not affect businesses using AI for limited or support-related functions — such as travel booking, order tracking, or e-commerce chatbots. These companies can continue to use AI in a complementary capacity as long as the AI assistant is not the primary product.

This strategic update also strengthens the position of Meta AI, which has recently expanded its reach across Messenger, Instagram, and WhatsApp. The integration allows users to chat with Meta AI directly within conversations, ask questions, or create images using built-in generative tools.

Analysts suggest that Meta’s policy change is part of a broader effort to tighten control over data flows, protect user privacy, and monetize AI-driven engagement on its platforms. But critics warn that the ban could stifle innovation by cutting off access for independent AI developers.

For WhatsApp’s 2.8 billion users, this means that after January 15, 2026, only Meta’s AI assistant will remain available on the app. As the AI ecosystem evolves, this move could redefine how consumers interact with artificial intelligence — and who controls that interaction.

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